精华【MACD】(付说明)
MACD的精华就8个字：买小卖小，缩头缩脚。小指的是，红绿柱的堆而言，缩头缩脚是指红绿柱的长短而言。当股价一波比一波高时，反而红柱的堆，一堆比一堆小，证明产生了顶背离现象，应该及时卖出；当股价一波比一波低时，反而绿柱的堆一堆比一堆小，证明产生了底背离，应该买进。买点在绿堆小时，一根比一根短买进，也就是说缩脚时买进。当红堆小时，红柱一根比一根短时，叫缩头，卖出。
这里的"大"和"小"是指MACD中的大绿柱，小绿柱，和大红柱，小红柱。而在操作时图中的DIF和MACD两条白色和黄色的曲线，一般是视而不见的，我们只注重红绿柱的变化。
MACD指标中的柱状图分析
1、当红柱状持续放大时，表明股市处于牛市行情中，股价将继续上涨，这时应持股待涨或短线买入股票，直到红柱无法再放大时才考虑卖出。
2、当绿柱状持续放大时，表明股市处于熊市行情之中，股价将继续下跌，这时应持币观望或卖出股票，直到绿柱开始缩小时才可以考虑少量买入股票。
3、当红柱状开始缩小时，表明股市牛市即将结束（或要进入调整期），股价将大幅下跌，这时应卖出大部分股票而不能买入股票。
4、当绿柱状开始收缩时，表明股市的大跌行情即将结束，股价将止跌向上（或进入盘整），这时可以少量进行长期战略建仓而不要轻易卖出股票。
5、当红柱开始消失、绿柱开始放出时，这是股市转市信号之一，表明股市的上涨行情（或高位盘整行情）即将结束，股价将开始加速下跌，这时应开始卖出大部分股票而不能买入股票。
6、当绿柱开始消失、红柱开始放出时，这也是股市转市信号之一，表明股市的下跌行情（或低位盘整）已经结束，股价将开始加速上升，这时应开始加码买入股票或持股待涨。
C/C++ Code复制内容到剪贴板
- { MACD***}
- DIF:EMA(CLOSE,13)-EMA(CLOSE,21);
- DEA:EMA(DIF,2);
- CD:(DIF-DEA)*7,COLORRED,LINETHICK2;
- DRAWBAND(DIF,RGB(255,50,0),DEA,RGB(0,255,50));
- 界: 0,COLORFFFF00,LINETHICK1;
- DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR AND DIF>REF(DIF,1),DIF,' ↑趋势'),COLORFFFFFF;
- DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR AND DIF<REF(DIF,1),DIF,' ↓趋势'),COLORFFFFFF;
- DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR AND CD>REF(CD,1),CD,' ↑柱'),COLOR0000FF;
- DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR AND CD<REF(CD,1),CD,' ↓柱'),COLOR00FF00;
- STICKLINE((CD > 0),0,CD,1,0),COLOR0000CC;
- STICKLINE((CD > 0),0,CD*0.9,1,0),COLOR0000EE;
- STICKLINE((CD > 0),0,CD*0.8,1,0),COLOR0011FF;
- STICKLINE((CD > 0),0,CD*0.7,1,0),COLOR0033FF;
- STICKLINE((CD > 0),0,CD*0.6,1,0),COLOR0055FF;
- STICKLINE((CD > 0),0,CD*0.5,1,0),COLOR0077FF;
- STICKLINE((CD > 0),0,CD*0.4,1,0),COLOR0099FF;
- STICKLINE((CD > 0),0,CD*0.3,1,0),COLOR00BBFF;
- STICKLINE((CD > 0),0,CD*0.2,1,0),COLOR00DDFF;
- STICKLINE((CD > 0),0,CD*0.1,1,0),COLOR00FFFF;
- STICKLINE((CD < 0),0,CD,1,0),COLORCC0033;
- STICKLINE((CD < 0),0,CD*0.9,1,0),COLOREE0033;
- STICKLINE((CD < 0),0,CD*0.8,1,0),COLORFF1133;
- STICKLINE((CD < 0),0,CD*0.7,1,0),COLORFF3333;
- STICKLINE((CD < 0),0,CD*0.6,1,0),COLORFF5533;
- STICKLINE((CD < 0),0,CD*0.5,1,0),COLORFF7733;
- STICKLINE((CD < 0),0,CD*0.4,1,0),COLORFF9933;
- STICKLINE((CD < 0),0,CD*0.3,1,0),COLORFFBB33;
- STICKLINE((CD < 0),0,CD*0.2,1,0),COLORFFDD33;
- STICKLINE((CD < 0),0,CD*0.1,1,0),COLORFFFF33;
- DI:=EMA(C,12)-EMA(C,26);
- DE:=EMA(DI,9);
- DRAWICON(CROSS(DI,DE),DIF,17);
- RSV:=(C-LLV(L,9))/(HHV(H,9)-LLV(L,9))*100;
- K:=SMA(RSV,3,1);
- D:=SMA(K,3,1);
- DRAWICON(CROSS(K,D) AND K>20 AND D<50,CD,23);
- DRAWTEXT(CROSS(K,D) AND K>20 AND D<50,CD,' KD金叉'),COLORFFFFFF;
- RR2:=TROUGHBARS(3,15,1)<10;
- RR3:=PEAKBARS(3,15,1)<10;
- RR4:=IF(RR2=1,50,0);
- RR5:=IF(RR3=1,50,0);
- 底部:=IF(RR4=50,10,0);
- DRAWICON(底部=10 AND REF(底部,1)=10 AND REF(底部,2)=0,0,9);
- R1:=(C>REF(C,1) AND C>REF(C,2));
- R2:=(REF(R1,1) AND C<=REF(C,1) AND C>=REF(C,2));
- R3:=(REF(R2,1) AND C>=REF(C,1) AND C<=REF(C,2));
- R4:=(REF(R3,1) AND C<=REF(C,1) AND C>=REF(C,2));
- R5:=(REF(R4,1) AND C>=REF(C,1) AND C<=REF(C,2));
- R6:=(REF(R5,1) AND C<=REF(C,1) AND C>=REF(C,2));
- R7:=(REF(R6,1) AND C>=REF(C,1) AND C<=REF(C,2));
- R8:=(REF(R7,1) AND C<=REF(C,1) AND C>=REF(C,2));
- R9:=(REF(R8,1) AND C>=REF(C,1) AND C<=REF(C,2));
- RA:=(REF(R9,1) AND C<=REF(C,1) AND C>=REF(C,2));
- RB:=(REF(RA,1) AND C>=REF(C,1) AND C<=REF(C,2));
- RC:=(REF(RB,1) AND C<=REF(C,1) AND C>=REF(C,2));
- RD:=(C<REF(C,1) AND C<REF(C,2));
- RE:=(REF(RD,1) AND C>=REF(C,1) AND C<=REF(C,2));
- RF:=(REF(RE,1) AND C<=REF(C,1) AND C>=REF(C,2));
- R10:=(REF(RF,1) AND C>=REF(C,1) AND C<=REF(C,2));
- R11:=(REF(R10,1) AND C<=REF(C,1) AND C>=REF(C,2));
- R12:=(REF(R11,1) AND C>=REF(C,1) AND C<=REF(C,2));
- R13:=(REF(R12,1) AND C<=REF(C,1) AND C>=REF(C,2));
- R14:=(REF(R13,1) AND C>=REF(C,1) AND C<=REF(C,2));
- R15:=(REF(R14,1) AND C<=REF(C,1) AND C>=REF(C,2));
- R16:=(REF(R15,1) AND C>=REF(C,1) AND C<=REF(C,2));
- R17:=(REF(R16,1) AND C<=REF(C,1) AND C>=REF(C,2));
- R18:=(REF(R17,1) AND C>=REF(C,1) AND C<=REF(C,2));
- R19:=REF(RD OR RE OR RF OR R10 OR R11 OR R12 OR R13 OR R14 OR R15 OR R16 OR R17 OR R18,1) AND R1;
- R1A:=((REF(R1 OR R2 OR R3 OR R4 OR R5 OR R6 OR R7 OR R8 OR R9 OR RA OR RB OR RC,1)) AND RD);
- DRAWICON(R1A,DIF,15);
- DRAWICON(R19,CD,1);